On 21 April 2016, I posted a list of celebrities whose deaths during the first 112 days of the year had been noted on Wikipedia and whose names I recognized.* As the year has gone on, more and more people have remarked on the number of well-known people who have died in 2016. Maybe that’s because television and transistor radios became widespread in the 1960s, making a larger than usual number of people famous who are now in their old age. Or maybe it is because social media has led people to share more news about the deaths of their favorite celebrities. Or maybe it’s an illusion, and the sheer act of complaining about celebrity deaths has become a fashion. Or maybe something else is going on altogether.
I suppose one way to figure out if 2016 really has been deadlier for the famous than most years would be to take the number of people born in the last 80 years who have articles devoted to them on Wikipedia, divide by 80, and compare the result with the number of “Deaths in 2016” on the site. Repeat that procedure for each of the previous 20 years; for example, you would compare the number of “Deaths in 1996” to the number of people born between 1916 and 1996. I’m not going to do that, but someone could.
That might be better than just comparing the length of “Deaths in 2016” to the length of Wikipedia’s other necrology sections, for two reasons. First, the rate at which Wikipedia acquires new articles is not constant from year to year; for example, it seems that the site used to be much stricter about its “notability” requirements. A person still alive in, let’s say, 2016 might have been much likelier to qualify to be the subject of an article than would an equally notable person who died in 2009. Second, just because the “Come ON, 2016!” thing has been so widespread, obituaries have been getting a lot of attention, so more people than usual might have had articles added immediately after their deaths. For example, master chef Peng Chang-kuei’s Wikipedia article was created the day after his obituary appeared in the papers, as was art historian Yuri Bychkov‘s.
Anyway, here’s the list from April. Some of the links lead to obituaries, some lead to still photos, some to videos of them at work, some to other kinds of things:
- Prince, musician
- Guy Hamilton, filmmaker known for the James Bond films
- Victoria Wood, comedian
- Chyna, professional wrestler
- Milt Pappas, baseball player
- Billy Redmayne, motorcycle racer
- Pete Zorn, musician
- Duane Clarridge, highly publicized secret agent
- Yuri Bychkov, art historian with a name that makes teenage boys laugh
- Doris Roberts, actor who appeared frequently on Barney Miller, among other things
- David Gest, man who married Liza Minnelli
- Ed Snider, hockey team owner
- Howard Marks, marijuana smuggler
- William Hamilton, cartoonist
- Jimmie Van Zant, musician
- Merle Haggard, musician
- Ogden Phipps, horse breeder
- Antonin Scalia, jurist
- Henry Harpending, anthropologist
- Patty Duke, actor
- James Noble, actor who was in the movie 1776
- Winston Moseley, serial killer
- Mother Angelica, nun
- Oscar Humberto Mejia Victores, military strongman
- Lester Thurow, economist
- Garry Shandling, comedian
- Nicholas Scoppetta, civil servant
- Tibor Machan, philosopher
- Earl Hamner, screenwriter
- Maggie Blye, actor whose films included 1969’s The Italian Job
- Tom Whedon, screenwriter
- Ken Howard, actor who was in the movie 1776
- Joe Garagiola, baseball player, media personality
- Rob Ford, mayor who openly committed crimes while in office
- Joe Santos, actor
- Bandar bin Saud bin Abdulaziz al Saud, nobleman
- Ralph Abernathy III, politician and son of a more famous man
- Frank Sinatra Jr., musician and son of a more famous man
- Sir Peter Maxwell Davies, musician
- Martin Olav Sabo, politician
- Hilary Putnam, philosopher
- Louise Plowright, actor
- Pat Conroy, novelist
- Ben Bagdikian, reporter
- Anita Brookner, writer
- Ken Adam, set designer known for, among many other things, Guy Hamilton’s Bond films
- Sir George Martin, record producer
- Wally Bragg, footballer
- Paul Ryan, cartoonist
- Nancy Reagan, political spouse
- George Kennedy, actor
- Douglas Slocombe, cinematographer whose films included 1969’s The Italian Job
- Peter Mondavi, wine mogul
- Harper Lee, novelist
- Umberto Eco, philosopher and novelist
- Humbert Allen Astredo, actor known for parts in Dark Shadows
- Boutros Boutros-Ghali, diplomat
- Edgar Mitchell, astronaut turned crazy person
- Bob Elliott, comedian
- Buddy Cianci, mayor who openly committed crimes while in office
- Abe Vigoda, actor known for parts in Dark Shadows (where he played a character named “Ezra Braithwaite,” no relation to Guyanese diplomat/ author E. R. Braithwaite or Grenadian statesman Nicholas Braithwaite, both of whom also died this year,) and Barney Miller, among many other things
- Marvin Minsky, prophet of AI
- Cecil Parkinson, politician
- Dan Haggerty, actor
- Sylvan Barnet, art critic
- Richard Libertini, actor known for parts in Barney Miller, among others
- Kitty Kallen, singer
- Judith Kaye, jurist
- Florence King, writer
- Pat Harrington, actor
- Pierre Boulez, musician
- Helmut Koester, historian
- Dale Bumpers, politician
- Guido Westerwelle, politician
- Ronnie Corbett, comedian
- Cliff Michelmore, whom I miss every election night
- David Bowie, musician
- Carolyn D. Wright, poet
- Alan Rickman, actor
- Glenn Frey, musician
- Forrest McDonald, historian
And here are some notables who have died since, in no particular order:
- Drew Lewis, the archenemy of American organized labor
- Billy Paul, who sang “Me and Mrs Jones”
- Jenny Diski, novelist and critic
- Daniel Berrigan, priest and antiwar activist
- Abel Fernandez, actor
- Candye Kane, musician and sex worker
- Mark Lane, eminence grise of the “Who Killed Kennedy?” industry
- Prince Alexander of Yugoslavia, symbol of a forlorn hope
- Julius LaRosa, singer, actor
- Fritz Stern, historian
- Morley Safer, newsman
- Burt Kwouk, actor
- Mell Lazarus, cartoonist
- Ivor Robinson, physicist
- Morton White, philosopher, intellectual historian
- Muhammad Ali, boxer
- Theresa Saldana, actor
- George Voinovich, politician
- Ann Morgan Guilbert, actor
- Jo Cox, politician
- Anton Yelchin, actor
- Ralph Stanley, musician
- Bud Spencer, actor
- Alan Young, actor
- Michael Cimino, filmmaker
- William Armstrong, former US Senator from Colorado who moved to Maryland and explored the idea of running for US Senator from there
- Alvin Toffler, futurist
- Yves Bonnefoy, poet
- Elie Wiesel, writer and activist
- Noel Neill, the real Lois Lane, and apparently part of the visual inspiration for Lisa Simpson
- Abbas Kiarostami, filmmaker, central figure of the Iranian New Wave of the 1990s
- Abner Mikva, politician and jurist
- John McMartin, actor
- Norman Abbott, pioneering television director
- Sydney Schanberg, who told us about the killing fields of Cambodia, then kept telling us other things we didn’t want to know
- John Brademas, politician and educator
- Carolyn See, novelist and educator
- Billy Name, photographer and eccentric
- Garry Marshall, film-maker
- Elaine Fantham, classical scholar
- Mari Gilbert, who campaigned to make us remember homicide victims, dead as the result of a homicide
- Tim LaHaye, fantasy novelist
- Jack Davis, cartoonist and writer for Mad magazine
- Piet de Jong, onetime Dutch premier
- Patrice Munsel, singer
- Pete Fountain, clarinetist
- Marni Nixon, singer
- Gloria deHaven, actor who so perfectly embodied Old Hollywood as to have been cast in her first major part because Charlie Chaplin had the hots for her (no apparent relation to Bruce deHaven, a football coach who also died this year)
- Kenny Baker, who was often inside R2D2 when they were making Star Wars, and who acted in a number of films
- Fyvush Finkel, actor
- Ernst Nolte, historian
- Jack Riley, actor
- Antony Jay, co-creator of Yes, Minister
- Toots Thielemans, musician
- Steven Hill, actor
- Rudy Van Gelder, recording engineer
- Gene Wilder, actor
- Islam Karimov, president of Uzbekistan
- Phyllis Schlafly, arch-nemesis of American feminism and all allied movements
- Robert Timberg, journalist
- Edward Albee, playwright
- His Majesty Bhumibol Adulyadej, a.k.a. Rama IX, King of Thailand
- Dario Fo, who won the 1997 Nobel Prize for Literature for reasons that have never been explained
- W. P. Kinsella, novelist
- Charmian Carr, actor
- Buckwheat Zydeco, musician
- Herschell Gordon Lewis, film-maker
- Curtis Roosevelt, author
- Gloria Naylor, novelist
- Irving Moskowitz, doctor turned businessman turned well-meaning menace
- Agnes Nixon, soap opera mastermind (no apparent relation to Marni Nixon)
- Shimon Peres, statesman
- Jim Zapp, baseball player
- Lowell Thomas, junior, film-maker and politician
- Arnold Palmer, golfer
- Neville Marriner, conductor
- Peter Allen, announcer of the Metropolitan Opera’s radio broadcasts
- Jacob Neusner, the most-published scholar in the world
- Andrzej Wajda, film-maker
- Patricia Barry, actor
- Phil Chess, record producer
- Robert Weber, cartoonist
- Donald Henderson, who led the project that eliminated smallpox (who died shortly after I mentioned that his portrait ought someday to adorn US currency)
- Jack Chick, cartoonist, crackpot
- Tom Hayden, activist, politician
- Bobby Vee, singer
- Nicholas Braithwaite, onetime Grenadian premier
- Tammy Grimes, actor, star of a show that was on opposite Star Trek in 1966
- Don Marshall, actor, one-time guest star on Star Trek (after Tammy Grimes’ show was off the air)
- Natalie Babbitt, children’s author
- Gene LaRocque, naval officer, antiwar activist
- Clive Derby-Lewis, pro-Apartheid politician and murderer (but I repeat myself…)
- Kay Starr, singer
- Leonard Cohen, poet, songwriter, singer
- Janet Reno, politician
- Robert Vaughan, actor, political scientist
- Pat Summitt, basketball coach
- Maurice White, musician
- Gordie Howe, hockey player
- John McLaughlin, Jesuit priest turned Washington pundit
- Leon Russell, musician
- Gwen Ifill, journalist
- Mose Allison, singer, songwriter
- Melvin Laird, politician
- Ralph Branca, baseball player
- Denton Cooley, heart surgeon
- Florence Henderson, actor
- Fidel Castro, tyrant
- Ron Glass, actor known for a part on Barney Miller, among other things
- Fritz Weaver, actor
- Van Williams, actor, star of a TV series spoofed by Burt Kwouk
- Bruce Mazlish, historian
- Grant Tinker, television executive
- Mark Taimanov, chess champion and concert pianist
- Don Calfa, actor known for parts on Barney Miller, among other things
- Peng Chang-kuei, the inventor of General Tso’s Chicken
- Philip Knightley, writer
- John Glenn, on two separate occasions holder of the record as the oldest man to visit outer space
- A. A. Gill, writer
- Jim Prior, politician (not to be confused with hockey announcer Jim Prior, who also died in 2016)
- Ralph Raico, economist and staunch disciple of Murray Rothbard
- Shirley Hazzard, author of The Transit of Venus
- Alan Thicke, entertainment personality
- Thomas Schelling, economist and geopolitiker
- Bernard Fox, actor best known as Colonel Crittendon from Hogan’s Heroes
- E. R. Braithwaite, diplomat and author of To Sir, With Love and Honorary White, among other excellent books
- Henry Heimlich, lifesaver extraordinaire
- Benjamin Gilman, politician who helped get people out of jail
- William Hudnut, former mayor of Indianapolis who moved to Maryland, and did William Armstrong one better by actually getting elected to a mayoralty there
- Zsa Zsa Gabor, who pioneered the art of being well-known for one’s well-knownness
- Yevgeny Dzhugashvili, dutiful grandson
- Louis Harris, king of the pollsters
- Lawrence Colburn, one of the helicopter men who stopped the My Lai massacre, saving hundreds of lives and preserving the honor of the American military
- George Michael, singer and songwriter
- Vera Rubin, astronomer who played a key role in the discovery of most matter
- George Irving, actor whose name I noticed for the first time just a day before he died. He played the Heat Miser in 1974’s “Year Without a Santa Claus.” On Christmas I happened to be in a room where that was playing, the voice struck me as familiar, so I looked at the credits to see if it was associated with a recognizable name.
- Hans Tietmeyer, central banker who saw better than anyone what the Euro would mean
- Carrie Fisher, actor and writer, who had hilarious roles in both of the two good movies to come from Saturday Night Live.
- Richard Adams, novelist
- Duck Edwing, cartoonist and writer for Mad Magazine
- Debbie Reynolds, actor, mother of Carrie Fisher, whose most famous ovie role often reminds people of Marni Nixon
- Joyce Appleby, historian
- Chris Cannizarro, baseball player
- Edwin Goldwasser, physicist and administrator
- William Christopher, actor who appeared in TV military comedies such as Hogan’s Heroes and M*A*S*H
So that averages out to a little more than one person I’d heard of dying every 36 hours. That doesn’t really sound like all that high a rate of death, since the total number of people whose names I would recognize must run into six figures.
*Not including people whose names I didn’t recognize, but who became famous after death. So for example, Ambassador Andrei Karlov and his assassin were household names by the end of 2016, but I’d never heard of either of them until they were both dead.
acilius
/ January 1, 2017One announced since post time: Dmitri Romanov, whom some would call the Tsar of All the Russias.
acilius
/ January 2, 2017One more addition: religion scholar Huston Smith.